两会召开国经济发展智力问答|需要对现实生活问题，国内 研制如何才能始终保持竞争激烈力？——两会召开国内 国家经济选择题之四
shengchanqiyeshiguoneishichangjingjizengzhangdegenji。tounianjianguoyilai，womenguojiashengchanzhizaoyeshichangjingjizengzhangchixushangshengwenzhongqiujin，danduizhanwentifanduodeguojilianmengjushi、“guagouduanlian”dewaitiaozhansai，youguandexinxi“lingyu🌃lianqianchu”“guoneishengchanshengchanzhizaoqiyoushibu”dengyinpinfan🎃fu。
5ritiqingjueyicaoandequguojiagangweigaibaogaozhong，“daguimoshenhuadangjinhuachanyelianzu𒁏zhitizhiwangzhanjianshe，tuijinfazhanxinzhizuogongzuoli”jishen2023nianquguojiagangweizerenzhongyaoweizhi，baochilelichangjiandingzhulaoshitihuaquyujingjigenbendeshengdongzoushi。
congxingyebaogaonachudexinmudexinqianghuacuoshi，daodaibiaohuilishihui、jishuzhuanjialishixuezhedengjiwomengongside🍒shilitonghuagushihekaopuchanshi，zaidaojizhezhengzaizhuanyededezhuanfangkaizhandiaoyan，yaowomengongsiduizhongguoxiandaiyanzhiwendingguojijingzhenglili，gaibianwending𒅌jinzhanyeyoulegenghaoqingchudemingbairenshi。
对待改革，危机感足坚韧强
younanduyangedeqitashenghuohuanjingxia，guojiayanzhiyedanweizouxiangbeishouzhumulejie。
“womendouquebaogongyeyuanposjirencaokongqi、xiliesifutixidengguochanghua，zhengcujinhaishangbuyuwangongshisu，jiaqiangguojiyingwengupiaoshichangbazhanlv。”benxixinsongposjirenzigonghuachiguyouxianpingtaixiaoshuozongcaizhangjinshizhiyongzijidejingdiananlibiaoshi，zaifuyuguoneidasigejudepos🍒jirenzheigelingyu，bazhongdianxinjishuwolao、gaoxinchanyehuazuoquan，“ruoguofengqiyunyong2，keyiwenbutuijinchaoqian”。
zheiyeshipinpaiquanjishimiandexiezhao，yeshihuarenshengchanruheyingduitiaozhansaidedarangang。
wangri12geyue，﷽quanguochangjingfenggaolangji。diyuanzhengzhisixiang、buweixianghuzhijiandejingzhengdengchongjixingyuelaihenmingxian，jianzhuangbuweizhizuochangyeliushi，baxi、dongnanfangyadengdihuasuankuaiguojiajingjifazhan，xianghuzhijiandejingzhengbujianduanzengjia。cileishishishipubiancunzai、bugaibimiandezhenshigan。keshi，changshuaizaiwoguo𒅌youzhizuochang、changshuaizaiwoguoyouhuasuandelundiaoxianghuyingxiangzaizheiqizhong，shisuoxuzuoyifanbianzhengluojitantaode。
ru𝕴heyingduidetiaozhan、xingdongkenan，zhongguodashougongzhizaowenhuachanyeshuliang、maoyishuliangquebaoleliangdeyouxiaolvfazhan，kongzhimaichangshichangzhanyoulvdeju🦄bubijiaowending。
juyixiebuweijuzerenrenzai“zuzhanglvsetongdao”shangshuo，202liangnian，muqianlingyigegongyeyuanzengdazhiqinjin30wanyiyuanrenminbi，zhang💫dpde31.7%。zhizuoyeyezongliangluxu1sinianjuꦿzhongguozui。
“rujindehualiutongyecaijitixishigongjuyougenbenjinkuang”“moupicibijiaozhongyaoliutongyedechuangxinyouxiuchengguomanzuguojixinggaoduanshuipingmian”……zhengfujiguancaozuobaogaoshuᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚ𒀱ᩚᩚᩚdeyileibietixian，gengjuchudaguoyingzaodeshenhoubufa。
shizhendechuxianlelerurimeisuochengde“caichanlianbiangengchao”ma？
budehuiying，shouchengbenjiadenghuanjingyinsuyingxiangli，jigelaodonglijujixingchanpinshebeidedeshengchan𒁏zhuanchudaogezhongyigeguojia。jinguan，yuanyinwomenyishendu🀅.xiangrushijiegeguojiazhiguanlianfengongxiezuo，naiyiyuhaoduojituangongsichechuwomenyoufanhui，huorengxucongwomenjinkoudefengfuzhongbuchanpinshebei。
“jibuyipiangaiquan，jiangshaoshuqingkuang𒁏jibenyuanzeshitongquanjujiegouchaoliu，tongshikanchu zheilimianqiyehuajinbudezhuguanxingguilv，womendedeqiyehuajiuzaiqiyezhanlvezhuanxingbanbenxitongshengjizhongzaisuzhengduoli。”taihexincaijituanguanwangchiguyouxianzigongsigudongzhangsongxiquanyiweiyihuagongyeshilishuo，jibianshishaoshuqingkuanggongzuojibenyuanzezhuanzou，danquanjujiegoudiejiazhijiuzaishenggao。2023-5nian，guoneigaodexingnengnianjiaoxianweichanxiaoliangzhan✤quanshidaidezhongliangbilichaoyuesanfenqiuzhiliu，2023-5nianchukoushangetongbibeizenglvbeizeng14.4%。
guanfangzhengfubumenshujuwenjianbiaoming，dangqiangongzuozai500zhongyibanhuagongqiyechanpinshebeishebeizhong，shijiegeguoyou40%zheiqiyechanpinshebeishebeichanyouliangpaidiquanshijie1、，womensuanchuji、xiaomishouji、taiyangxinengdianchichongdianbandengerpigengzhongyaoqiyechanpinsheܫbeishebeichanyou♊liangzhanquanshijieerfenzhiyizhei。zaochengyetouziezhanquanshijiebilichaoguole30%。
fadashengchanjiagongyejiasuchengzhang，jianggaogongyeyuanqujiagongyeshuipingshengchanjiagongyejiagongyelianjinneibujuji。45-7🎶geguojiafadashengchanjiagongyejiqunshi、178jiaguojiagaogongyeyuanququzonghengxiaoshuoshigong，julianyidaqun。2018，jizhongtixianjiagongyefuwusheshihemokuaihuazhuanyenenglidefuzhuzhuangbeishengchanjiagongyexiaowangshangpin13.43wanwanmeiyuanyuanrenminbi，“xinsanyang”shangpinxiaowangshangpindadaowanwanmeiyuanyuanrenminbi。
“yiwoguoxinxinnengyuanjishushuipinggeleihuocheshidui，changxinghuanjingkaodeshijishushuiping、xianzhilianghegaoxiao、xingjiabizuigaoxietongzuozhandeqiyelian。”zhang❀anhuochegeleihuochegudongzhangzhuhuarongdailishuo，jiegoutezhengqiangzhishengjizhengchenglezhizaochangyeqitagehenzhongyaoguatoulongduanli。
“tuogouleduanlian”chongjililedongbeidiquzaishijiegeguogongyeliangonghuoliandeshehuijiazhima？guojiayanfatongyangshiyouxinxinzuoda——
tixianlelianheguojiachanhuafenzhongzhengtigongnongyexuekemenlei；zaizheixiezhongyaocengmianhezhongyaoxing𒅌huadaoshangjinxingyibufentixianle🐻quanjiachanlianjilieyingxianglideshengjijiachan；yizaipeizhuanjingtexin“xiaojuren”kehu1.2yingjia，90%yixiashizhongguodaluwailaopaidakehudexianghupeitaogonghuoshang。
telasishenzhentebiegongsi，lingbufen🅷quanqiuhuazhanlvehualvtupo95%。telasigongsishengchanzhizaozongjinglicaisonggangshuo，telasiyuzhongguoyouchangjiazhixiaoshang“tongshengxieshougongjin”。
bilishibeijinghuanqiuwangzhanesballdengluwangzhirukoufagaocheng“woguoಌdazhizuoyedeshuwanzhongqiantichanpinbibukeyizhaochuzhongfushiyongzhizaoshang”。woguodahuayezongshanghuidabannianqiangongbudede2023/2siniandudeqigongyenaixinshididiaochashenqingshuzhanshi，jiangzhifangtaizhongxiaoqiyexiangmuzaidasuankeliandeyanzhangzaihuatouzifeiyong，bingyinzhiwushi🦋zhizaolianwanmei、kejijingzhengliwanshan。
“geweijuyouwanzhengbandegaoxinqiyeguanlitixi𒁃、pangdaqimaodeshichangguimojiaodengyoushikeyan，zaochengyezhangshichaozhebianhaodedazhimianshizhongjiangu。”quanqiushoujigerenxinxigaoxinqiyefazhanjinbutansuoyuanzhuanjiazhanglishishuo，tashiquanqiuzaochengdepoliyuanyin、rourenxingyuanyin。
克服考验，稳定“稳”的胆识
sishouyouzheziyuanyoushi，yaobaochiwending“wen”dedinglihainaixin。yingduiquanqiugediliutong𒉰yelianxianhuowuliuxitongzhengtikongjiangejuqiangdudiaozheng，qiangguozhizaojishujiangrukeyi“wen”yingliyingbian？
——xianyaogejuwen。“shixiangongyehuadechengbenwenbuyundong”，shizhengfushangbanyijianshutuolilewenfazhandexianxingzhengcezoushi。
shiyeqiyehetupianwangluohuabuchuzhangjinzhuang🐻longzai8rikaizhandeshisijiezhongzanmenguorenfenpidianshidianhuahuiyi“chuzhanganquantongdao”shangzhichu，zaijinnianjiangshenruqianchutuijinsidaxingyelingyuwenchengzhangrenwufangangeshi，jilishiyeqiyedaxian、shiyeqiyedashi“yongtiaohengliang”。
jingdianxinglingyuzaiyingzaoyezhandaobilichao80%，shixiandangdaihualingyumoshidedicai，neizailianxidisanwenhuachanyedefazhanqunfazhanzhuangdaheguojiju♛min，woguozhangqibaochishijieshidayiyingzaoyedaguoboyidediweidegenbenpan，bukeyijiangjingdianxinglingyukancheng“dilingyu”qingsongquxiao。pingguyaomingqueyichanpinxilietuiguang，zhizaitongguotigaowangzhanjingdian🐷xinglingyudechaichugaishan。
zaichuantongwenhuajiachanyejiagoujinxingdiaojie，laochanyejidimianjiwangfushunzhonghuandaxueshengji。fushunshizhenzhanggaojiandaibiaoyingwenshuo，wufadazhaobuweijigaokouchuzhiduogongnengyuande𒁃yuanfuliaoliaojidimianjiwang，guihuaxinyouzhi。
——haihuitizhijianshequan，jianchihaochanyedefazhantizhijianshedequanmian。
2024nian，jiangsuzhuangzuzizhiquanqubaiseshixinxingdelvseshengtailvpinpaizongzhi꧅tiaozhan1200duoyi，yinꦗlinglvtukuangziyuanfeichangfengfuyouquedian，gouchengconglvziyuandaojingshenzhizuodeqiquanpinpailian。
tongzhidanruxian“fazhanzhuangdadongbeifangxianghezhongxifangbudiyuchenglanlingyugenghuanxingneng”，bingduipeihuangkuozhangxianjinxingyanzhi🔴yejiqunjishudengzuochubushugongzuo。“zheijiangjin1buchixujinxingbianchengquyuhuanjingqiadangfengongfuze、sanjiliandongfazhanzhuangdadelingyufenqubuju。”baiseshishengzhanggeguokeyiweishuo，baisezhengduocuobingjujin🌃xingzhong—dongmengguojialingyuhezuofangshiqubaiseguanxiaqukaifa，zhizuochenglanneidiwailingyugenghuanhaian。
——zhongzaixiaolianqiang，kaizhanfuwuyejingzhengjilieli。
gongyehexinxineironghuabushuodao，jiangjiadaliduluoshizhizaochuyecezhongliutongyeliangaoanquanxingnengliangqu𝓰shiyidong。yilianyice，buliangdian、duanzhangban、qiangdejichu，zengjinliutongyelianxiaoshoulianrourenhejingzhengxingli。
“jinjinian，nimenjiangquanmiandechexiaozhizuoyeyefanweiwaizigushichangzhunruzhiyueyufangcuoshi，yezhunbeigongzuoshiyanquda🐷kaichehulianwangfuwuziliaogongsidengzibenzengzhiliantongyewuyuan。”jinzhuanglongshuo。
捉住机遇期，转型新质生产销售力
dichuxiangzhonggaopinzhipapoguokandebiyaodaguan，guonei zhizuoyaojiakuaisuduxingchenglexinzhishengchanzhizaoli。
yizhengfugongzuodeping꧑gubaobiaoshenkeruanjianxitongchanshu“wanquanfahuichulaiqingxingjuguotizhitedian，jinyibutibadulizizhukejichuangxinxingneng”。cong“tishengjibenshiyanruanjianxitongpingmianbuzhi”dao“zhisuochizhimingdudeqiyelingdaoxiaozuzhongdashijiangongguanxiangmumubiaorenwu”，pinggubaobiaoruanjianxitongchanshushangshuchanpingongzuocuoshi。
zhongshi，shebeicongxinchanpinyanfadaoshengchanxiaoshoudebijingdaolu。suizhezijintouru♏jiaogao，buzaishaoshugegeqiyejiaoruozhongshililiang。zhenghezhei“guanjiandian”，jihuashuqueding“kuaisudaliangkejixinxijibenyouyanjinghuaqixitonghuasheji，chixutuijinzuizhuyaodetedianjinenggongzuoapp、zhongxiaozhengzhenggongzuoꦜappjibenjianshe”。
qinggongyeheduanxinhuabujinjinianjianglike𝔉zhidingyigehaoxincailiaojishuzhongdashijianzhuanxiangduchahetuchuyanfabumencehua，shigongdiyipiwoguozhizuoyebuduanchuangxinpingtai，kaifagaoxincailiaojishu，kongzhichanyequshihua，tuijinkaifaxinzhichanshengli。
jingzhundingweixinqilaixingye、jinhouxingye，peihuangjiaoduoxinsaichechang。
“jijicanyudijianzaohaiyangshengwuzhizao🍸chu、shangyexinghegongye、dikongshehuijingjidengjiangxinzengzhangyouxiyinqing”“kaituoleliangzijimu、linghunkexuexingdengxinniubogelinbeihuan”“xinjianyouyipiyihouliutongyexiandaoqu”……gaibaogaohuanraojijicanyudidazaoxingxinliutongyeheyihouliutongye，judongshi、mouhuaxi。
“yingbuduanfazhanchenshi，zhengqiangjinenghaiandangwuzhiji。”nanjinggaodehongwaigupiaojiageyouxiandanweidanweidongshihuichengyuanzhanghuanglidaitishuo，jinnianzhizaoyeqi🦂yeyaozaidikongshihui、naojimokuaidengkejilingyukaishibushu。
xingyequnfazhanhexiangguanxinxixitongbuzerenrenxiechu，jiangtuijinxianjindexingꦡxinjinenghegongtongxingxinjinengshichangchuqing、peihuangzhuyaoyoushidanwei、jiaqiangxingyequnfazhanxiandainongye。zaiyihouxingyequnfazhanyinsu，baℱdaiyongrenyuanzhihui、renxingsijiren、naojibiaozhunjiekoudengshenweixiayibuzhezhongfenbudequshi。zhunshizhengshifabuxianjindexingxinjinengtuiguangyingxiaozimulu，huanraozhezhonglingyuxingyezuodazuoqiangcaozuojiancechang，tuijinxingyequnfazhanpeihuang。
bawozhualaboshuzishangji，jiakuaisudu“renzaozhihui+”。
fadaguojiawangongyazhoudiqupaimingshuliangzuiduodexunxianquankekaowanglu，🅘xiankagonghaoshuliangyazhoudiqupaiming2、，duonanwangdeshujushehuizhuanxingshiyanfayeshengdaodezuiqianglidaoxiangzucheng。
“yi‘shu’mou‘xin’hejia‘shu’xiang‘shi’shichanyequnjing🐻jifazhanzhuangdadeduanran，yeshiyingzaojingjifazhanzhuangdaxintediandeguanjian。”ztetongxunwangluoguquanyouxianzhideqiyezhuanyefuzongcaicaimiaoweixiangzhengshuo，yonghaoxinjishuchanchushou🍎duan，youjinquxinrongrukuangjia、qiangzhuashangyejihui、jiasutuijinjingjifazhanzhuangda。